Stages of Labor
Labor and delivery consist of three stages, including contraction and delivery, pushing and birth of the baby, and expulsion of the placenta. Knowing what to expect at each stage can help you feel relaxed and prepared once labor begins. What is the first stage of labor? The first stage of labor is the initial phase, […]
Lichen Sclerosus
Lichen sclerosus is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition that most commonly affects the genital and anal areas. It can occur in both men and women, but it’s more frequently diagnosed in women, especially postmenopausal ones. The exact cause isn’t fully understood, but it’s believed to involve an abnormal immune system response and possibly hormonal imbalances. […]
Genital Warts
Genital warts are one of the most common types of sexually transmitted infections. The virus that causes warts is called the human papillomavirus (HPV). There are many different types of HPV, and almost everyone who is sexually active gets at least one type at some point. They can affect the moist tissues of the genital […]
Vaginal Prolapse
Vaginal prolapse occurs when the tissues supporting the vagina weaken, causing the bladder, rectum, or uterus to protrude into the vaginal space. This can lead to symptoms like pelvic pressure, discomfort, or a noticeable bulge. Treatment options range from exercises to surgery, depending on the severity and impact on daily life, so consulting a healthcare […]
Vulvar Cancer
Vulvar cancer is a type of cancer that occurs on the external surface of the female genital tract. The vulva is the area of skin that surrounds the urethra and vagina, which includes the clitoris and labia. Vulvar cancer usually occurs as a lump or sore on the vulva, which is often itchy. Although it […]
Vulvodynia
Vulvodynia is a chronic pain in the vulva, the external female genital organ. The pain or discomfort has no obvious cause and can affect the labia, clitoris, or vaginal opening. Pain can be so life-changing that it prevents you from participating in activities you enjoy. Treatment may include medication, physical therapy, surgery, and behavioral health […]
Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite. It affects the genital area and can cause symptoms like itching, unusual discharge, and discomfort during sex or urination. It’s easily treatable with antibiotics, and using protection during sex helps prevent its spread. Testing and treatment for both partners are essential to avoid reinfection. What […]
Bacterial Vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common vaginal infection caused by an imbalance of bacteria, often leading to symptoms like thin grayish discharge, a fishy odor, and discomfort. It’s usually treated with antibiotics to restore the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina. Seeking medical advice for proper diagnosis and treatment is crucial if you suspect […]
What is Cervical Cancer? [Symptoms, Causes, & Treatment]
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It’s often caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection. Early stages of may not cause any symptoms, but as it progresses, symptoms may include abnormal vaginal […]
Human papillomavirus (HPV) in Women: Symptoms, Causes, & Prevention
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection. It’s important to note that there are various strains of HPV, some of which can cause genital warts, while others can lead to cervical cancer. In women, HPV infections are frequently diagnosed through routine Pap tests or HPV tests. Many women contract HPV at some point […]
